Everything about CBD: answers to the 13 most popular questions

CBD is a chemical compound found in industrial hemp. It is one of over 100 cannabinoids known for its diverse health benefits. One of the most popular CBD products is oil, but CBD can also be vaped as a liquid or taken in capsule form.

Everything about CBD is of interest today: from effects, potential uses, to questions about whether it is safe for pets. If you miss relevant information on this topic, we are here to help. We answer the most common questions people ask about using CBD (or cannabidiol).

The article answers 13 of the most common questions about CBD, including what CBD is and what benefits it can offer, whether CBD is legal in Lithuania, whether CBD can cause intoxication, and what potential side effects might occur. The importance of the ECS (endocannabinoid system) is mentioned, explaining how cannabidiol interacts with the endocannabinoid system, the effects of different types of CBD, and the potential benefits of CBD for animals.

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    Note: This and other articles on Hempo's blog are for informational purposes only. According to the directive of the European Commission, cannabidiol is classified as a 'novel food', therefore CBD products should not be used as a food supplement in Lithuania.

    All about CBD oil

    What is CBD?

    CBD, also called cannabidiol, is a completely natural plant substance: it is a cannabinoid found in the fibrous hemp plant. It is valued for its medicinal and cosmetic properties.

    The most popular form of CBD is oil, but CBD can also be sold as patches, e-liquid, oil-based capsules, gummies, cookies, and other products. CBD creams, gels and other CBD cosmetics for external use are also very popular.

    What benefits can cannabidiol provide?

    CBD has become popular due to its many positive properties that influence people's health and well-being. Doctors and scientists believe that CBD oil can effectively reduce anxiety, stress, relieve long-term pain (for example, back or joint pain). CBD oil can slow down the progression of diseases, improve well-being in chronic diseases (for example, arthritis, epilepsy, cancer). CBD c an also be effective for insomnia or sleep disorders, to improve appetite, improve concentration.

    Another CBD benefit is that it can be used in cosmetics. Many people try CBD to improve skin conditions: to fight aging processes, acne (pimples), to revive damaged, dehydrated skin. Cannabidiol is also worth trying for hair: it is said to stimulate hair growth and strengthen damaged hair. Adding CBD oil to your hair care routine will make your hair healthier, stronger and shinier in the long run.

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    Is it legal in Lithuania?

    From 2021 CBD products became freely and safely available throughout Lithuania. By purchasing certified CBD oils in Lithuania, from manufacturers operating here, you can be assured that you will purchase a legal, safe and truly effective product that will not disappoint you.

    CBD oil in Lithuania

    What is CBD Oil Used For?

    People often wonder what CBD oil is used for. To answer this question, it is essential to understand the multifaceted nature of CBD oil and its wide range of applications. One of the primary uses of CBD oil is pain relief, making it an excellent alternative for individuals seeking a natural way to alleviate chronic pain. In addition to pain relief, CBD's therapeutic properties are also evident in its ability to reduce anxiety and improve sleep quality, providing valuable assistance to those struggling with mental health issues and sleep disorders.

    Scientific research on CBD has highlighted its potential in addressing more complex health problems. The therapeutic effects of CBD oil include reducing inflammation and oxidative stress, indicating its usefulness in combating autoimmune diseases and neurodegenerative disorders. Furthermore, the healing properties of CBD have been studied in the context of heart health, with existing research showing that CBD oil can lower high blood pressure and support good cardiovascular health.

    To understand what CBD oil is used for, it is crucial to recognize the broad spectrum of health benefits it offers. From alleviating everyday ailments such as headaches and muscle pain to contributing to the treatment of more serious health issues, CBD oil stands out as a versatile remedy. This wide range of applications explains the growing interest in the therapeutic effects of CBD. In summary, due to its popularity and potential health benefits, CBD oil has become a central topic in discussions about natural health remedies.

    Can it stun?

    It is sometimes believed that CBD oil can cause a feeling of intoxication, but this is a complete myth. Cannabidiol does not contain tetrahydrocannabinol (THC).This is a well-known psychoactive ingredient, which cannot exceed the 0.2% limit in hemp products on the market in Lithuania.

    Very small amounts of THC may be found in some cannabidiol products (such as full-spectrum CBD oil). However, the THC content in them is so low that it does not cause any intoxication or other unpleasant effects.

    What side effects can occur?

    In a nutshell, here's everything you need to know about the side effects of CBD:

    Cannabidiol has practically no side effects: they occur very rarely and disappear quickly. However, it is worth being aware of possible symptoms such as:

    • Drowsiness;
    • Dry mouth;
    • Nausea;
    • Decreased appetite;
    • Diarrhea or constipation.

    As we mentioned, these symptoms occur only in exceptional cases and disappear when you stop using cannabidiol. You will reduce their risk if you choose certified hemp products offered by reliable manufacturers.

    How Long Does It Take for CBD to Work?

    To answer the question of how long it takes for CBD to start working, it is worth examining the onset time of CBD effects and the factors that influence it. The absorption speed of cannabidiol can vary depending on the method of CBD consumption. When vaping CBD liquid, effects can be felt within 2 to 10 minutes because CBD enters the bloodstream more quickly through the lungs. Using CBD orally or sublingually ( in countries where CBD is allowed as a dietary supplement ), its effects typically manifest within 15-30 minutes. This method allows CBD to enter the bloodstream directly rather than through the digestive system.

    When consuming CBD capsules, the effects of CBD take longer to appear, usually between 30 minutes to 1.5 hours. This delay occurs because CBD must first pass through the digestive system and liver before entering the bloodstream—a process known as "first-pass metabolism." The effects of topical CBD products, applied to the skin, typically manifest after more than an hour.

    In answering the question of how long it takes for CBD to start working, it is also important to consider its bioavailability, meaning the proportion of CBD that enters the bloodstream and produces an active effect in the body. Bioavailability varies depending on the method of CBD consumption; for example, vaping CBD (inhaling) ensures higher bioavailability compared to other methods.

    When discussing "Everything About CBD" and summarizing the question of how long it takes for CBD to start working, it is important to mention that the time it takes to feel the effects of CBD generally ranges from a few minutes to a few hours. This depends on factors such as the method of CBD consumption, an individual's metabolism, and the quality and concentration of the chosen product. This further demonstrates the importance of understanding one's personal response to CBD to use it effectively.

    What does the abbreviation ECS mean?

    ECS stands for endocannabinoid system. This biological system was discovered relatively recently, only  several decades ago. It is a naturally occurring neural network that is very important to each of us.

    So far, scientists still lack some important knowledge about the functioning of the ECS system, but one thing is clear: it is responsible for homeostasis - the stable maintenance of the body's internal environment, regardless of external stimuli and threats. The functioning of ECS manifests itself as the regulation of extremely important body functions and processes. The endocannabinoid system affects a variety of areas such as general well-being, mood, sleep patterns, appetite, digestion, the body's response to the environment, pain perception, and more. If the  ECS system works smoothly, the body's systems also function well and we feel great.

    Everything about CBD

    How does cannabidiol interact with the endocannabinoid system?

    Interestingly, consuming CBD oil or other hemp products immediately begins to interact with the ECS. This is because this network of neurons is made up of so-called cannabinoid receptors. They provide an excellent medium for binding CBD that enters the body. This is the link through which CBD has a positive effect on the whole body and improves the functioning of the ECS system, helping to maintain the function of homeostasis.

    How is CBD Made?

    For anyone delving into the topic of "Everything About CBD," it is very important to understand how CBD is made. The CBD production process begins with the extraction of cannabidiol (CBD) from hemp. This extraction can be carried out using various CBD extraction methods, each with its own subtleties. Most commonly, CBD is produced using solvent methods such as ethanol extraction or CO2 extraction, although physical methods like steam distillation are also possible.

    Each method in the CBD production process plays an important role in determining the quality of the final product. CO2 extraction is often considered the gold standard in the industry because this method allows for the production of high-quality and potent CBD products. When producing full-spectrum CBD oil, the goal is to preserve most of the natural compounds found in the hemp plant, including terpenes and other cannabinoids (not just cannabidiol), which work synergistically to produce the "entourage effect," thereby increasing the effectiveness of CBD.

    In discussing how CBD is made, it is also important to understand the processes that occur after extraction, such as distillation and others. During these processes, fats present in the plants are removed, and the CBD oil is further refined to achieve the desired product strength and purity level. Quality control and continuous testing are integral parts of the CBD oil production process, ensuring that the final product is safe, effective, and meets legal standards.

    To understand everything about CBD, it is essential to appreciate the complexity of the CBD production process - from extraction methods to meticulous refinement processes. This knowledge is crucial for anyone seeking to understand how CBD is made and to ensure its potential benefits.

    Are all cannabidiol products the same?

    In a nutshell, everything about CBD products in Lithuania:

    You can buy several different types of CBD in Lithuania: full-spectrum CBD oil, broad-spectrum CBD oil and isolate. They differ among themselves in their composition and intensity of effect. Therefore, when purchasing, be sure to consider your needs and carefully choose which strength of cannabidiol is most suitable for you.

    How do different types of extracts work?

    Full spectrum CBD oil  is perhaps the most natural and strongest CBD product: it does not contain other naturally occurring hemp components. Here you will find not only CBD, but all other types of cannabinoids, including CBN, CBC, CBN and very small traces of THC (0.2% or less). This is a completely safe amount of THC: its minimum concentration is allowed according to the laws in force in Lithuania.

    Broad-Spectrum CBD Oil  is a medium-strength product that may also contain various cannabinoids other than CBD, but will contain less of them than full-spectrum CBD oil. This oil contains almost all other important cannabinoids except THC.

    CBD isolate is the purest form of cannabidiol: this product contains only CBD without any other components. The effect of the isolate is the mildest.

    Can cannabidiol be used for pets - dogs, cats?

    In many states where CBD has been legal for years, people have been known to give CBD to pets regularly and see great results for a variety of reasons . These can be for various indications, just like in humans: to reduce the stress felt by the pet, to relieve pain, in case of digestive disorders, to speed up the recovery of the pet's body after an injury or surgery and much more.

    True, not many clinical studies have yet been conducted on the effects of cannabidiol on pets. Also, experts warn to avoid full-spectrum CBD oil, which contains a small amount of THC. For these reasons, CBD should be given to pets carefully, in moderation, and before consulting a veterinarian. It is recommended to choose a broad-spectrum CBD oil that is completely free of THC.

    Everything about CBD can seem confusing at first glance, but we hope these answers helped you get your bearings and you now know more about cannabidiol!

    Frequently asked questions

    What is CBD?

    CBD, or cannabidiol, is a natural plant substance found in the fibrous hemp plant. CBD is a cannabinoid, but unlike THC, it does not produce psychoactive effects. Cannabidiol is known for its potential therapeutic properties and is used in both medical and cosmetic fields. CBD can come in a wide variety of forms, including oil and other tinctures, capsules, vaporizers, various topical products, and CBD cosmetics.

    What are the benefits of CBD?

    CBD is valued for its potential multiple health and wellness benefits. Scientific research and user experience show that CBD can help reduce anxiety, stress, various types of pain, improve sleep quality, and even slow the progression of certain chronic diseases. In addition, CBD cosmetics are often used to improve the condition of the facial skin, for example, to fight acne or other skin imperfections and to stop the signs of aging.

    Is CBD legal?

    Yes, CBD is legal in Lithuania if the amount of THC (psychoactive cannabinoid) contained in CBD products does not exceed the permissible limit of 0.2%. CBD products that meet this requirement are considered safe and legal for consumption.

    Are all CBD products the same?

    No, CBD products differ in their composition and potency. The main types of CBD extract are: full-spectrum CBD, broad-spectrum CBD, and CBD isolate. Full-spectrum CBD products contain all the beneficial substances and cannabinoids found in hemp, including a small amount of THC (in broad-spectrum CBD products, THC is completely removed), and the isolate is the purest form of CBD. The most effective are full-spectrum CBD products. This is due to the Entourage effect - a phenomenon where all the components present in them strengthen each other and the overall effect of CBD.

    How is the endocannabinoid system related to CBD?

    CBD affects the human body by interacting with the body's endocannabinoid system, which is responsible for maintaining homeostasis and many other vital body functions. CBD can enhance the functioning of this system and help maintain the physiological balance of the body and restore the lost balance.

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