CBD and blood pressure (hypertension)

Today, many people believe that CBD (or cannabidiol) can be used as a treatment for a variety of conditions: CBD and blood pressure (hypertension) being one of them. If you also face this health-threatening condition, it's time to find out what benefits CBD can bring to your body.

The article discusses what CBD is, whether it is legal in Lithuania, and how cannabidiol affects heart and cardiovascular diseases. Additionally, it provides information on the treatment of hypertension, the benefits of CBD as proven by scientific studies, and how it affects the body.

Table of Contents


    Note: This and other articles on Hempo's blog are for informational purposes only. According to the directive of the European Commission, cannabidiol is classified as a 'novel food', therefore CBD products should not be used as a food supplement in Lithuania.

    What is Hypertension?

    Hypertension, often referred to simply as high blood pressure, is a health condition where the pressure of the blood in the arteries is consistently elevated. The causes of hypertension are varied and can be linked to genetic factors, environmental influences, and lifestyle nuances. It is very important to recognize the symptoms of hypertension, which can often be subtle, such as headaches, shortness of breath, or nosebleeds. Early detection is crucial for effectively managing this condition.

    Recently, there has been increasing discussion about the relationship between CBD and blood pressure (hypertension). Studies suggest that CBD may be beneficial in reducing blood pressure and, as a wellness measure, has the potential to offer a new approach to managing hypertension. However, it is important to approach the relationship between CBD and blood pressure (hypertension) with cautious optimism, as more research is needed in this area.

    For people with hypertension, it is crucial to consider their daily habits. This includes maintaining a healthy diet, engaging in regular physical exercise, reducing salt intake, and avoiding harmful habits such as smoking.

    In summary, to answer the question of what hypertension is, it can be noted that it is more than just high blood pressure - it is a complex health condition influenced by various factors. Each of these factors is very important for effectively managing hypertension, from recognizing the signs of hypertension to making lifestyle changes.

    What is CBD and is it legal in Lithuania?

    Cannabidiol, commonly called CBD, is a natural product derived from the fibrous hemp plant. Currently, the two components of the hemp plant (cannabinoids) are the most well-known. These are cannabidiol and tetrahydrocannabinol (which is commonly called THC).

    THC is a cannabinoid that affects the psyche, can provide the effect of intoxication and euphoria. Because of its effects, THC is illegal in many countries. Lithuania is no exception.

    On the other hand, cannabidiol does not have a psychoactive effect and does not cause intoxication, on the contrary, this substance has many positive properties. CBD is used by humans for its  pain-relieving, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-cancer and neuroprotective properties . This cannabinoid became legal in Lithuania at the end of 2021 - today it is widely available in online and physical stores and more and more people are convinced of its benefits.

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    CBD oil for high blood pressure

    Can CBD Reduce Blood Pressure?

    There is some evidence that CBD can help reduce blood pressure. For people with high blood pressure, appropriate medications are usually prescribed by doctors, so if you decide to try CBD products while taking blood pressure medications, you should first inform your doctor.

    According to data from a 2017 study, CBD can reduce blood pressure in healthy individuals. The study showed that a single dose of 600 mg of CBD reduced blood pressure by 6 mmHg at rest and by 5 mmHg under stress-inducing conditions. The study concluded that CBD lowered blood pressure in healthy adults even when they were in a stressful state.

    A 2020 study found that CBD could have a vasodilatory effect on the arteries of humans and rats. The authors of the study suggest that CBD may improve blood circulation because it dilates blood vessels. Another study found that a single dose of CBD reduced the blood pressure of people at rest. However, the study's authors state that this effect disappears after about seven days of treatment. They also indicate that more research is needed to fully understand CBD's effects on human blood circulation.

    Additionally, a study conducted in 2021 evaluated the effects of medical cannabis on individuals with high blood pressure. The results of the study showed that after three months, there was a decrease in blood pressure among those using medical cannabis. However, it is important to note that there is not enough information on how CBD might be related to this effect.

    A 2023 study found that CBD lowers blood pressure in patients with stage 1 hypertension. While the results of this study are promising, more research is needed in the future.

    It is important to mention that a person with hypertension should not use CBD as a replacement for prescribed high blood pressure medications. It is always necessary to consult a doctor if you wish to include CBD in your treatment plan while taking these medications.

    Is CBD Safe to Use with High Blood Pressure?

    Both the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the World Health Organization (WHO) recognize the potential benefits of CBD.

    It is important to mention that CBD is generally well-tolerated and considered safe, and there is no evidence suggesting the potential for abuse or dependence. However, the FDA notes that more research is needed and points out that there are still many unanswered questions about CBD. Additionally, the FDA highlights that there is still a risk of purchasing low-quality CBD products due to the lack of regulation in this market.

    If you decide to try CBD, be aware that some people may experience side effects, such as:

    - Diarrhea
    - Changes in weight or appetite
    - Fatigue

    Studies on cannabinoids and anxiety conducted in 2012 indicate that some cannabinoids may have a biphasic effect, meaning they produce different effects depending on the dosage used. In a 2011 study examining the relationship between CBD and blood pressure, it was found that CBD sometimes causes an increase and sometimes a decrease in blood pressure.

    Finally, it is crucial to remember that CBD can interact with some medications, including those taken by people with high blood pressure (hypertension). If you plan to start using CBD to manage high blood pressure, consult your doctor first.

    How does cannabidiol affect cardiovascular diseases?

    Cannabidiol has been known for some time to help people with conditions such as multiple sclerosis, parkinson's, epilepsy and even cancer. However, preclinical studies suggest that this cannabinoid may also benefit the cardiovascular system.

    Hypertension, or high blood pressure, occurs when the blood continuously increases the pressure on the artery walls. High blood pressure can be caused by many different things, such as stress, poor diet, overweight, lack of sleep, bad habits, lifestyle, and also age: people 65 and older are at risk.

    It is important to note that high blood pressure is not always dangerous: it can be temporary for some people. However, if it is a long-term problem, hypertension may be diagnosed. Chronic high blood pressure can permanently damage the arteries, making them less elastic. This reduces the flow of blood and oxygen to the heart and can lead to cardiovascular disease.

    An extremely high number of deaths due to diseases of this origin has been recorded in Lithuania for some time, therefore, if you or your relatives have been diagnosed with hypertension, it is necessary to take this problem seriously and take measures to control it.

    Other Potential Effects of CBD on the Cardiovascular System

    According to a study conducted in 2012, CBD has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties that may reduce certain risk factors for heart disease, such as high blood pressure. There is also some evidence that CBD may have other beneficial properties for the cardiovascular system.

    A 2020 study conducted with humans and rats found that CBD might also help reduce blood pressure and cholesterol levels in the blood due to its ability to relax artery walls.

    In a small-scale study conducted in 2021, it was found that participants who took CBD experienced a slight improvement in their heart rate variability (HRV). It is important to note that many healthcare professionals consider HRV when assessing cardiovascular health. It is crucial to understand that more research is needed to learn more about the potential benefits of CBD for the cardiovascular system.

    CBD and hypertension

    Treatment of hypertension

    In most cases, blood pressure is related to lifestyle factors and diet. Sometimes good results can be achieved by adjusting certain everyday factors. If you have hypertension, it is worth following the following recommendations of doctors:

    • Include more fruits, vegetables, legumes, grain products in the diet.
    • Give preference to healthier, stewed or boiled food.
    • Avoid salt, sugar, fat, roasted, deep-fried, oil-cooked products.
    • Exercise regularly, maintain physical activity.
    • Maintain a healthy weight or, if indicated, lose weight.
    • Limit alcohol consumption.
    • Quit smoking.
    • Maintain a regular sleep rhythm and sleep from 7 to 9 hours every day.

    Sometimes lifestyle changes are not enough to treat high blood pressure. If these do not help, your doctor may recommend medicines that lower blood pressure.

    However, medication is not the last straw. A number of people who regularly take CBD, or cannabidiol, are happy with the blood pressure lowering benefits of this product. Are such claims really justified? Let the results speak for themselves.

    CBD and Blood Pressure (Hypertension): Research Evidence for Benefits

    The Journal of Hypertension describes a scientific study that examined the effects of cannabidiol in humans and rats. Human pulmonary arteries and rat mesenteric arteries were observed. It has been observed that when CBD enters the body, vascular activity is relaxed and vascular tension is significantly reduced.

    This may mean that cannabidiol effectively reduces high blood pressure, hypertension. This is especially true for overweight patients with diabetes and cardiovascular disease.

    Another study published by the American Society for Clinical Research also looked at whether cannabidiol lowers blood pressure. The group of male volunteers is divided into two parts. Some people were randomly assigned to receive 75 mg of CBD, while others received a placebo. They were then monitored to see if it affected the participants' cardiovascular systems. This study concluded that participants who received cannabidiol had lower blood pressure.

    Although research is in its early stages, the experiments discussed prove that CBD helps patients with hypertension and high blood pressure.

    CBD and blood pressure (hypertension): how does it affect the body?

    The body has an endocannabinoid system (ECS) that regulates sleep, appetite, pain and the immune system. This has led people to use  CBD for insomnia, pain and other problems . The endocannabinoid system produces endocannabinoids in our body, which are neurotransmitters. Cannabidiol affects the activity of endocannabinoid receptors, which reduces inflammation and interacts with neurotransmitters.

    Summary

    Scientists are constantly researching what CBD can be used for, and every day they are discovering incredibly relevant new things that substantiate the benefits of this product for maintaining health and treating diseases. Hypertension is one of them.

    This is a health and even life-threatening condition - blood pressure that exceeds the established safe limits. In hypertension, blood pressure is regulated with medication, but there is another alternative - cannabidiol.

    Like any scientific discovery, CBD products was met with skepticism at first. However, the first studies and the many happy patients who regularly use cannabidiol products suggest that cannabidiol is an effective and safe remedy for specific problems in the body, including those related to the cardiovascular system. One thing is clear: CBD will definitely not harm the body.

    Research and practice have proven: CBD and blood pressure (hypertension) can be a great combination that will help you say goodbye to high blood pressure and live a healthier life.

    Frequently asked questions

    Can CBD lower blood pressure?

    Some studies show that CBD can help lower blood pressure, especially in stressful situations. CBD may also have vasodilating effects, but more additional research is needed to better understand this interaction.

    Is it safe to use CBD for high blood pressure?

    CBD is generally well tolerated by most people and considered safe. However, it is recommended to consult your doctor before starting to use CBD, especially if you are currently taking medication for hypertension.

    Can CBD interact with blood pressure medications?

    Yes, CBD can interact with some prescription medications, including blood pressure medications.

    How does CBD affect cardiovascular disease?

    CBD can have a positive effect on the cardiovascular system by reducing inflammation and relaxing the walls of blood vessels. Research shows that it can reduce certain risk factors for heart disease, such as high blood pressure.

    Are there studies that support the benefits of CBD for treating hypertension?

    Yes, there are several studies that show the positive effects of CBD on blood pressure. For example, one study found that CBD reduced blood pressure in people with stage 1 hypertension.

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